How to copy text to the clipboard in Swift

Issue #928 For iOS, use string Setting this property replaces all current items in the pasteboard with the new item. If the first item has no value of the indicated type, nil is returned. let pasteboard = UIPasteboard.general pasteboard.string = "hello world" For Mac, use clearContents first Clears the existing contents of the pasteboard, preparing it for new contents. This is the first step in providing data on the pasteboard....

July 4, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to encrypt using CryptoKit in Swift

Issue #925 Use AES.GCM method with 128 bits key import CryptoKit public extension Optional { func tryUnwrap() throws -> Wrapped { if let value = self { return value } else { throw NSError(domain: "", code: 0) } } } public struct Crypto { static func encrypt(input: Data, key: String) -> Data { do { let keyData = Data(key.data(using: .utf8)!.prefix(32)) let key = SymmetricKey(data: keyData) let sealed = try AES.GCM.seal(input, using: key) return try sealed....

July 3, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to use NavigationSplitView and NavigationStack in SwiftUI

Issue #924 Note Navigation state needs to be in the container of NavigationSplitView for changes to propagate Need to use WindowGroup for navigation bar to work NavigationSplitView the navigation split view coordinates with the List in its first column, so that when people make a selection, the detail view updates accordingly. Programmatic changes that you make to the selection property also affect both the list appearance and the presented detail view...

June 30, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to style NavigationLink in macOS

Issue #923 NavigationLink on Mac applies the default button style. We can style it using ButtonStyle, here to use plain style we can just NavigationLink(value: DetailRoute.books) { BooksView() } .buttonStyle(.plain)

June 28, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to make TextField Stepper in SwiftUI

Issue #921 Use HStack with TextField and a little extension extension Binding where Value == Int { var toString: Binding<String> { Binding<String>( get: { "\(wrappedValue)" }, set: { wrappedValue = Int($0) ?? 0 } ) } } struct TextFieldStepper: View { @Binding var value: Int var body: some View { HStack(spacing: 0) { TextField("", text: $value.toString) .textFieldStyle(.roundedBorder) .frame(width: 50) Stepper("", value: $value) } } }

June 20, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to create Quick look thumbnail for files

Issue #913 Use QuickLookThumbnailing framework import AppKit import QuickLookThumbnailing actor QuicklookService { static let shared = QuicklookService() private let generator = QLThumbnailGenerator.shared func image( fileUrl: URL, size: CGSize ) async -> NSImage { let scale = NSScreen.main?.backingScaleFactor ?? 2 let request = QLThumbnailGenerator.Request( fileAt: fileUrl, size: size, scale: scale, representationTypes: .thumbnail ) do { let representation = try await generator.generateBestRepresentation(for: request) return representation.nsImage } catch { return NSWorkspace.shared.icon(forFile: fileUrl.path) } } } Read more Creating Quick Look Thumbnails to Preview Files in Your App

May 13, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to deal with actor reentrancy in Swift

Issue #912 Perform check before and after suspension point actor Worker { var isDoing = false var toBeDone = Set<String>() func work(string: String) async { if isDoing { toBeDone.insert(string) return } isDoing = true await performHeavyWork(string: string) isDoing = false if let first = toBeDone.popFirst() { await work(string: first) } } private func performHeavyWork(string: String) async { try? await Task.sleep(nanoseconds: 5_000_000_000) print(string) } } func main() { let worker = Worker() Array(0 ....

May 5, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to run parallel Task with Swift concurrency

Issue #911 Make an parallelTask function that wraps TaskGroup public func parallelTask(@ParallelTaskBuilder builder: () -> [ParallelTaskBuilder.Work]) async { await withTaskGroup(of: Void.self) { group in for work in builder() { group.addTask { await work.value } } } } @resultBuilder public struct ParallelTaskBuilder { public typealias Work = Task<Void, Never> public static func buildExpression(_ expression: Work?) -> [Work] { if let expression = expression { return [expression] } return [] } public static func buildExpression(_ expression: Work) -> [Work] { [expression] } public static func buildExpression(_ expression: [Work]) -> [Work] { expression } public static func buildBlock(_ components: Work....

April 27, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to use Range and NSRange in Swift

Issue #910 Use one-sided range operator let string = "Hello world" string[string.startIndex...] // Hello world string[..<string.endIndex] // Hello world Substring let string = "Hello world" let range = string.startIndex ..< string.index(string.startIndex, offsetBy: 5) string[range] // Hello Convert to and from NSRange let string = "Hello world" let range = string.startIndex... let nsRange = NSRange(range, in: string) let regex = NSRegularExpression(pattern: pattern) let matches = regex.matches(in: string, range: nsRange) for match in matches { let range = Range(match....

March 12, 2023 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to handle status bar with custom overlay UIWindow

Issue #908 When we add another UIWindow, then its rootViewController will decide the style of the status bar, not the rootViewController of the keyWindow anymore childForStatusBarStyle The usual way to fix this is to defer the decision to the correct rootViewController, like in our HUDViewController class HUDViewController: UIViewController { override var childForStatusBarStyle: UIViewController? { let windows = view.window?.windowScene?.windows ?? [] for window in windows where window != self.view.window { return window....

November 22, 2022 路 2 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to use SwiftUI Charts

Issue #907 Read more https://swdevnotes.com/swift/2022/customise-a-line-chart-with-swiftui-charts-in-ios-16/ https://github.com/jordibruin/Swift-Charts-Examples

October 30, 2022 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to use actor in Swift concurrency

Issue #905 Protect mutable state with Swift actors Actor reentrancy Imagine we have two different concurrent tasks trying to fetch the same image at the same time. The first sees that there is no cache entry, proceeds to start downloading the image from the server, and then gets suspended because the download will take a while. While the first task is downloading the image, a new image might be deployed to the server under the same URL....

October 5, 2022 路 4 min 路 Khoa Pham

How Task use thread in Swift concurrency

Issue #904 Consider this code where we have an ObservableObject with fetch1 and async fetch2, and a fetch inside ContentView Here the observation in Xcode 14 ViewModel.fetch1: run on main thread ViewModel.fetch2: run on cooperative thread pool ContentView.fetch: run on main thread import SwiftUI import CoreData import Combine class ViewModel: ObservableObject { @Published var string = "" func fetch1() { let url = URL(string: "https://google.com")! let data = try!...

October 4, 2022 路 4 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to show animated gif NSImage on Mac

Issue #903 let image = NSImage(contentsOf: url) let imageView = NSImageView(image: image) image.animates = true

September 25, 2022 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to find previous frontmost application in macOS

Issue #900 Listen to didActivateApplicationNotification and check that it is not our app NSWorkspace.shared.notificationCenter .publisher(for: NSWorkspace.didActivateApplicationNotification) .sink(receiveValue: { [weak self] note in guard let app = note.userInfo?[NSWorkspace.applicationUserInfoKey] as? NSRunningApplication, app.bundleIdentifier != Bundle.main.bundleIdentifier else { return } self?.frontMostApp = app }) .store(in: &bag)

August 2, 2022 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to show view below title bar for macOS in SwiftUi

Issue #899 Use NSTitlebarAccessoryViewController var titleBarAccessoryVC: NSTitlebarAccessoryViewController { let vc = NSTitlebarAccessoryViewController() let view = HStack { Spacer() Button { } label: { Text("Save") } .buttonStyle(.borderedProminent) .controlSize(.large) } .padding(.horizontal) vc.view = NSHostingView(rootView: view) return vc } let window: NSWindow = ... window.addTitlebarAccessoryViewController(titleBarAccessoryVC)

July 30, 2022 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to drag using DragGesture in SwiftUI

Issue #898 Change element position using either offset or position, and use DragGesture Use GestureState to store the updating startDragLocation to keep the start location when drag begins, so we can add translation struct MoveModifier: ViewModifier { @Binding var position: CGPoint @GestureState private var startLocation: CGPoint? func body(content: Content) -> some View { content .gesture(gesture) } private var gesture: some Gesture { DragGesture() .onChanged { value in var position = startLocation ?...

July 28, 2022 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to pass FocusState binding in SwiftUI

Issue #896 Use underscore _focus we get access to underlying FocusState object, but underscore _ is private to a View hence can鈥檛 be used in extension If we want to pass FocusState to another View or in extension, we can pass its Binding enum FocusElement: Hashable { case name case email } struct ParentView: View { @FocusState var focus: FocusElement? var body: some View { ChildView1(focus: _focus) ChildView2(focus: $focus) } } struct ChildView1: View { @FocusState var focus: FocusElement?...

July 28, 2022 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

How to move reversed List in SwiftUI

Issue #895 Apply .move on reversed array List(selection: $viewModel.selectedBook) { ForEach(viewModel.books.reversed()) { book in BookCell(book: book) } .onMove { source, dest in var reversed = Array(viewModel.books.reversed()) reversed.move(fromOffsets: source, toOffset: dest) viewModel.books = reversed.reversed() } }

July 25, 2022 路 1 min 路 Khoa Pham

My favorite WWDC videos

Issue #891 Below are my favorite WWDC videos. My focus is to use SwiftUI to make useful apps with great UX. I don鈥檛 pay much attention to new frameworks as they come and go, but the underlying reasons and design principles are worth remembering. WWDC23 The SwiftUI cookbook for focus Discussing some of the things that you can do with focus APIs in SwiftUI to cook up a really great user experience...

June 10, 2022 路 5 min 路 Khoa Pham